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[运动疗法和水运动疗法对支气管哮喘患儿的疗效]

[Efficiency of kinesi- and hydrokinesitherapy in children with bronchial asthma].

作者信息

Surovenko T N, Iashchuk A V, Iansons T Ia, Ezhov S N

出版信息

Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult. 2003 May-Jun(3):29-32.

Abstract

The authors review efficiency of various programs of kinesi and hydrokinesitherapy of children with atopic bronchial asthma (BA). Efficiency of the treatment was assessed by quality of life using the questionnaire by A. West, D. French "Childhood asthma questionnaire" (adapted for Russia by V. I. Petrov et al). Monitoring of the activity of allergic inflammation of the upper respiratory tracts was performed by examination of the nasal lavage fluid for nitric oxide metabolites, of the lower respiratory tracts--by the metabolites in the condensate of the expired air. It is shown that hydrokinesitherapy raises BA children's quality of life and declines inflammation activity leading to reduction of the number of BA exacerbations and hospitalizations. The above criteria of the treatment efficacy proved sensitive.

摘要

作者回顾了针对特应性支气管哮喘(BA)患儿的各种运动疗法和水疗运动疗法项目的效果。使用A.韦斯特、D.弗伦奇的“儿童哮喘问卷”(由V.I.彼得罗夫等人改编用于俄罗斯)通过生活质量评估治疗效果。通过检测鼻灌洗液中的一氧化氮代谢物来监测上呼吸道过敏性炎症的活动,通过检测呼出气体冷凝物中的代谢物来监测下呼吸道的情况。结果表明,水疗运动疗法提高了BA患儿的生活质量,降低了炎症活动,导致BA发作次数和住院次数减少。上述治疗效果标准被证明是敏感的。

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