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日常实践中塞尔维亚语版的儿童哮喘生活质量问卷

The Serbian version of the pediatric asthma quality of life questionnaire in daily practice.

作者信息

Cerović Sofija, Zivković Zorica, Milenković Branislava, Stojanović Jasmina Jocić, Bajec Aleksandra Opanĉina, Vukaŝinović Zoran, Veković Vesna

机构信息

Children's Hospital for Respiratory Diseases and TB, Clinical Centre Dr Dragiŝa Miŝović-Dedinje, Belgrade, Republic of Serbia.

出版信息

J Asthma. 2009 Nov;46(9):936-9. doi: 10.3109/02770900903265812.

Abstract

Asthma is the most common chronic disease in children and adolescents and a serious global health problem, thus severely affecting the health related quality of life (HRQL). This study was aimed at exploring the potential role of the Serbian, self administered version of the Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAQLQ) in the routine clinical evaluation of children suffering from bronchial asthma. One hundred Serbian children and adolescents (62 males and 38 females), aged 7 to 17 years, affected by allergic asthma, were enrolled. Each patient was evaluated once, and asthma control and severity were assessed, spirometry was performed, FeNO measurements were performed and the patients completed the self-administered version of the PAQLQ. PAQLQ differed according to asthma severity, NO variation and Asthma Control Test (ACT) score. No correlations were found between the questionnaire's score and FEV(1) percent of predicted. The Serbian version of the PAQLQ is a feasible aid to clinical measurements and used in routine practice gives a good insight into asthma control and severity.

摘要

哮喘是儿童和青少年中最常见的慢性疾病,也是一个严重的全球健康问题,因此严重影响与健康相关的生活质量(HRQL)。本研究旨在探讨塞尔维亚语版的儿童哮喘生活质量问卷(PAQLQ)自评版本在支气管哮喘患儿常规临床评估中的潜在作用。招募了100名年龄在7至17岁、患有过敏性哮喘的塞尔维亚儿童和青少年(62名男性和38名女性)。每位患者接受一次评估,评估哮喘控制情况和严重程度,进行肺活量测定,测量呼出一氧化氮(FeNO),并让患者完成PAQLQ自评版本。PAQLQ根据哮喘严重程度、一氧化氮变化和哮喘控制测试(ACT)得分而有所不同。未发现问卷得分与预测的第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV₁)百分比之间存在相关性。塞尔维亚语版的PAQLQ是临床测量的可行辅助工具,在常规实践中使用能很好地洞察哮喘控制情况和严重程度。

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