Fathi K, Pinter A
Department of Paediatrics, Surgical Unit, University of Pécs, Hungary.
Acta Paediatr. 2003 Jun;92(6):758-9. doi: 10.1080/08035320310002669.
Paraurethral or Skene's duct cysts are a rare congenital abnormality in the female neonate and are characterized by a round, yellow or orange-coloured cystic mass on either side of the urethra meatus. In the past 17 y we have treated six cases of paraurethral cysts in our unit. All patients underwent incision and unroofing of the cyst resulting in complete healing. The diagnosis and therapeutic options for this rare lesion are reviewed.
Paraurethral cysts are not as rare as suggested in the literature. Excision, marsupialization and needle aspiration of the cyst are all effective methods of treatment. However, spontaneous resolution has also been reported. It is suggested that the least aggressive therapy should be used.
尿道旁或斯基恩氏腺囊肿是女性新生儿中一种罕见的先天性异常，其特征为尿道口两侧有圆形、黄色或橙色的囊性肿物。在过去17年里，我们科室共治疗了6例尿道旁囊肿患者。所有患者均接受了囊肿切开及去顶手术，术后完全愈合。本文对这种罕见病变的诊断和治疗选择进行了综述。
尿道旁囊肿并不像文献中所提示的那样罕见。囊肿切除、袋形缝合术及穿刺抽吸都是有效的治疗方法。然而，也有自发消退的报道。建议采用最保守的治疗方法。
