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海森堡自旋玻璃的涨落耗散比。

Fluctuation-dissipation ratio of the Heisenberg spin glass.

作者信息

Kawamura Hikaru

机构信息

Department of Earth and Space Science, Faculty of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka 560-0043, Japan.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Jun 13;90(23):237201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.237201. Epub 2003 Jun 10.

Abstract

The fluctuation-dissipation (FD) relation of the three-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass with weak random anisotropy is studied by off-equilibrium Monte Carlo simulation. The numerically determined FD ratio exhibits a "one-step-like" behavior, the effective temperature of the spin-glass state being about twice the spin-glass transition temperature, T(eff) approximately 2T(g), irrespective of the bath temperature. The results are discussed in conjunction with the recent experiment by Hérisson and Ocio, and with the chirality scenario of the spin-glass transition.

摘要

通过非平衡蒙特卡罗模拟研究了具有弱随机各向异性的三维海森堡自旋玻璃的涨落耗散(FD)关系。数值确定的FD比率呈现出“一步式”行为,自旋玻璃态的有效温度约为自旋玻璃转变温度的两倍,即T(eff) 约为2T(g),与浴温无关。结合Hérisson和Ocio最近的实验以及自旋玻璃转变的手征性情景对结果进行了讨论。

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