Russell Glenda M, Richards Jeffrey A
Institute for Gay and Lesbian Strategic Studies, Amherst, Massachusetts 01004-2603, USA.
Am J Community Psychol. 2003 Jun;31(3-4):313-28. doi: 10.1023/a:1023919022811.
When lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) people encounter antigay campaigns and elections, they face explicit and implicit homophobic attacks. In order to understand the points of stress and the bases for resilience in the face of these attacks, we developed a 130-item quantitative survey on the basis of results of an earlier qualitative study. Three hundred, sixteen Colorado LGB people endorsed items representing sources of stress and sources of resilience associated with the campaign for and passage of an antigay referendum. Factor analyses of the results suggested 5 sources of stressors and 5 sources of resilience for LGB persons and their communities.
女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋(LGB)群体在面对反同性恋运动和选举时,会遭遇显性和隐性的恐同攻击。为了了解面对这些攻击时的压力点和恢复力基础,我们在早期定性研究结果的基础上开展了一项包含130个项目的定量调查。316名科罗拉多州的LGB群体认可了代表与反同性恋公投的竞选活动及通过相关的压力源和恢复力源的项目。对结果的因素分析表明,LGB群体及其社区存在5种压力源和5种恢复力源。