Merriam Elisha P, Genovese Christopher R, Colby Carol L
Department of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Neuron. 2003 Jul 17;39(2):361-73. doi: 10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00393-3.
Single neurons in monkey parietal cortex update visual information in conjunction with eye movements. This remapping of stimulus representations is thought to contribute to spatial constancy. We hypothesized that a similar process occurs in human parietal cortex and that we could visualize it with functional MRI. We scanned subjects during a task that involved remapping of visual signals across hemifields. We observed an initial response in the hemisphere contralateral to the visual stimulus, followed by a remapped response in the hemisphere ipsilateral to the stimulus. We ruled out the possibility that this remapped response resulted from either eye movements or visual stimuli alone. Our results demonstrate that updating of visual information occurs in human parietal cortex.
猴子顶叶皮质中的单个神经元会随着眼球运动更新视觉信息。这种刺激表征的重新映射被认为有助于空间恒常性。我们推测人类顶叶皮质中会发生类似的过程,并且我们可以通过功能磁共振成像(fMRI)将其可视化。我们在一项涉及跨半视野重新映射视觉信号的任务中对受试者进行了扫描。我们观察到在与视觉刺激对侧的半球出现初始反应,随后在与刺激同侧的半球出现重新映射反应。我们排除了这种重新映射反应单独由眼球运动或视觉刺激导致的可能性。我们的结果表明,视觉信息的更新发生在人类顶叶皮质中。