Hinz Andreas, Klaiberg Antje, Schumacher Jörg, Brähler Elmar
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Abteilung für Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 2003 Aug;53(8):353-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-40948.
The Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) is a questionnaire that assesses health related quality of life. The aim of this paper is to test the psychometric quality of the instrument based on a subject sample which is representative for the German population. The sample consisted of 1996 persons with ages between 18 and 92 years. They were asked to fill in several questionnaires including the NHP. The results show that the NHP does not differentiate between subjects in the range of low and medium levels of complaints. Only one half of the subject sample agreed to at least one of the 38 items. All six subscales showed significant age and sex effects which were proved with nonlinear regression analyses. The validity was assessed through correlations with other health related questionnaires. It can be concluded that the use of the NHP cannot be recommended when studies in the general population are conducted.
诺丁汉健康量表(NHP)是一种评估与健康相关生活质量的问卷。本文的目的是基于一个代表德国人口的受试者样本,测试该工具的心理测量质量。样本由1996名年龄在18岁至92岁之间的人组成。他们被要求填写包括NHP在内的几份问卷。结果表明,NHP在低水平和中等水平抱怨范围内的受试者之间没有区分能力。只有一半的受试者样本同意38项中的至少一项。所有六个子量表都显示出显著的年龄和性别效应,这通过非线性回归分析得到了证实。通过与其他与健康相关的问卷的相关性来评估效度。可以得出结论,在进行一般人群研究时,不建议使用NHP。