Nabors Laura, Lehmkuhl Heather, Christos Nicole, Andreone Teresa L
Dept. of Psychology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221-0376, USA.
J Sch Health. 2003 Aug;73(6):216-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2003.tb06563.x.
Diabetes affects many children. Researchers know little about children's perceptions of what type of support they need at school, which was a focus of this study. Group interviews and surveys examined children's perceptions of support in caring for their diabetes (type I diabetes) from school nurses, teachers, and friends. Results indicated the children felt supported at school, but improved flexibility by teachers and nurses (e.g., let me keep my meter with me always) and individualized care plans may improve their ability to manage their diabetes at school. Participating in after-school activities may be difficult for middle school youth. Children reported they needed additional help and support to cope with hypoglycemic episodes.
糖尿病影响着许多儿童。研究人员对儿童对于他们在学校需要何种支持的看法了解甚少,而这正是本研究的重点。小组访谈和调查考察了儿童对于学校护士、教师和朋友在照顾其糖尿病(I型糖尿病)方面提供支持的看法。结果表明,孩子们在学校感到得到了支持,但教师和护士提高灵活性(例如,让我随时带着血糖仪)以及个性化护理计划可能会提高他们在学校管理糖尿病的能力。对于中学生来说,参加课外活动可能会有困难。孩子们报告说,他们需要额外的帮助和支持来应对低血糖发作。