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聚嘌呤寡核苷酸与DNA杂交的热力学分析

Thermodynamic analysis of hybridization between POPNA and DNA.

作者信息

Kitamatsu Mizuki, Shigeyasu Masanori, Okada Tomoyuki, Nakai Takashi, Saitou Mamoru, Sisido Masahiko

机构信息

Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res Suppl. 2002(2):261-2. doi: 10.1093/nass/2.1.261.

DOI:10.1093/nass/2.1.261
PMID:12903204
Abstract

We have developed a new series of oxy-peptide nucleic acids with pyrrolidine rings of four different types of structural isomers (cis L, cis D, trans L, trans D configurations; POPNAs). Melting curves of adenine nanomers of POPNAs in the presence of the complementary DNA showed the highest Tm value for cis L-POPNA, but in the case of RNA, the highest Tm value was observed for trans L-POPNA. Thermodynamic parameters (delta H and delta S) of POPNA/DNA and POPNA/RNA hybridizations were evaluated from concentration dependence of Tm values. The POPNA/DNA and POPNA/RNA hybridizations were governed by entropy and enthalpy terms, respectively.

摘要

我们开发了一系列新的氧代肽核酸,其吡咯烷环具有四种不同类型的结构异构体(顺式L、顺式D、反式L、反式D构型;POPNA)。在存在互补DNA的情况下,POPNA腺嘌呤纳米体的熔解曲线显示顺式L-POPNA的Tm值最高,但对于RNA,反式L-POPNA的Tm值最高。根据Tm值的浓度依赖性评估了POPNA/DNA和POPNA/RNA杂交的热力学参数(ΔH和ΔS)。POPNA/DNA和POPNA/RNA杂交分别由熵项和焓项主导。

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