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[整合剂和补充剂对运动有益吗?]

[Are the integrators and supplements useful in sports?].

作者信息

Cristani Alessandro, Boldrini Elena

机构信息

Divisione di Medicina Interna II, Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia.

出版信息

Recenti Prog Med. 2003 Feb;94(2):49-50.

PMID:12908368
Abstract

The continued controversy regarding doping in Italian soccer turns the discussion to the use of food integration in sports. In Italy, there is only the word "integrator" to name many products so different regarding biological features and indication usage. We think it is useful, first of all, to talk about the meaning of integration, and then to introduce the differences between nutritional ergogenic aids and supplements and, finally, to think through relationship between nutrition and athletic performance. On the basis of recent literature, there is no evidence of any real benefit for athletes in taking nutritional ergogenic aids or supplements.

摘要

意大利足球界持续存在的兴奋剂争议将讨论转向了运动中食物补充剂的使用。在意大利,只有“补充剂”这个词来命名许多在生物学特性和适用指征方面差异巨大的产品。我们认为,首先有必要探讨一下补充剂的含义,接着介绍营养强化剂与补充剂之间的区别,最后思考一下营养与运动表现之间的关系。根据近期的文献,没有证据表明运动员服用营养强化剂或补充剂能带来任何实际益处。

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