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哥伦比亚鸟类中血内寄生虫数量稀少。

Paucity of hematozoa in Colombian birds.

作者信息

Valkiūnas Gediminas, Salaman Paul, Iezhova Tatjana A

机构信息

Institute of Ecology, Vilnius University, Akademijos 2, Vilnius, LT-2600, Lithuania.

出版信息

J Wildl Dis. 2003 Apr;39(2):445-8. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-39.2.445.

Abstract

Sixty-four birds of 43 species were caught at six localities in Colombia during the dry season in March 1998 and investigated for hematozoa by microscopic examination of stained blood films. Haemoproteus coatneyi, Plasmodium vaughani, Leucocytozoon sp., and microfilariae were identified. The overall prevalence of infection was 8%. Prevalences of infection for Haemoproteus spp., Plasmodium spp., Leucocytozoon spp., and microfilariae were 3%, 2%, 2%, and 3%, respectively. All hemosporidian infections encountered were of low intensity (< 1% of infected erythrocytes). The low prevalences and intensities of hemosporidian parasites in this study are in accord with other records from the Neotropics.

摘要

1998年3月旱季期间,在哥伦比亚的六个地点捕获了43种64只鸟类,并通过对染色血片进行显微镜检查来调查血寄生虫。鉴定出了考特尼氏血变原虫、沃氏疟原虫、白细胞原虫属和微丝蚴。总体感染率为8%。血变原虫属、疟原虫属、白细胞原虫属和微丝蚴的感染率分别为3%、2%、2%和3%。所有发现的血孢子虫感染强度都很低(感染红细胞的比例<1%)。本研究中血孢子虫寄生虫的低感染率和低强度与新热带地区的其他记录一致。

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