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济州岛居民肠道蠕虫的流行情况

The Prevalence Of Intestinal Helminthes In Inhabitants Of Cheju Do.

作者信息

Seo Byong Seol, Rim Han Jong, Cho Seung Yull, Ahn Jong Ho, Kwak Jong Won, Lee Jung Woo, Kang Se Chul

机构信息

Department of Parasitology and Institute of Endemic Diseases, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Korea.

出版信息

Kisaengchunghak Chapchi. 1972 Aug;10(2):100-108. doi: 10.3347/kjp.1972.10.2.100.

DOI:10.3347/kjp.1972.10.2.100
PMID:12913504
Abstract

The authors examined 3,169 fecal specimens from inhabitants of seven localities such as City, Eups and Myons in Cheju Do on July 1970 with cellophane thick smear technique. The results were analysed and summarized as follows: 1) The overall egg positive rate of helminths was 82.2% and it was attributed to high rates of soil-transmitted helminths as in case of other parts in Korea. 2) The infection rates of each species were; A. lumbricoides 44.3%, T. trichiurus 65.6%, hookworm 1.5%, T. orientalis 0.8%, C. sinensis 0.2%, P. westermani 0.4%, M. yokogawai 0.9%, Taenia sp. 12.7% and H. nana 1.4%. 3) The infection rates of soil-transmitted helminths were relatively lower than those of mainland Korea especially in case of hookworm and T. orientalis. The proportion of unfertilized ova passers among the Ascaris infected case was 22.1%. 4) The ova of heterophyids, most probably Metagonimus yokogawai were detected in lower percentage but discovered throughout the localities surveyed and in all age groups. It is certainly presumed that Metagonimus infection is autochthonous. 5) The most interesting results were obtained in Taenia sp. infection and the higher rates were shown in rural area than in urbanized areas. The positive rates were within 5% in childhood and adolescence but abruptly increased up to 36.4 % in adults.

摘要

1970年7月,作者采用透明胶纸厚涂片技术,对济州岛市、邑、面等7个地区居民的3169份粪便标本进行了检查。结果分析总结如下:1)蠕虫总体虫卵阳性率为82.2%,与韩国其他地区一样,这归因于土源性蠕虫的高感染率。2)各虫种的感染率分别为:蛔虫44.3%、鞭虫65.6%、钩虫1.5%、东方毛圆线虫0.8%、华支睾吸虫0.2%、卫氏并殖吸虫0.4%、横川后殖吸虫0.9%、带绦虫属12.7%和微小膜壳绦虫1.4%。3)土源性蠕虫的感染率相对低于韩国大陆,尤其是钩虫和东方毛圆线虫。蛔虫感染病例中未受精卵排出者的比例为22.1%。4)异形吸虫卵,很可能是横川后殖吸虫卵,检出率较低,但在所调查的所有地区和各年龄组中均有发现。可以肯定地推测,后殖吸虫感染是本地性的。5)在带绦虫属感染方面获得了最有趣的结果,农村地区的感染率高于城市化地区。儿童和青少年的阳性率在5%以内,但成年人的阳性率突然升至36.4%。

相似文献

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The Prevalence Of Intestinal Helminthes In Inhabitants Of Cheju Do.济州岛居民肠道蠕虫的流行情况
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引用本文的文献

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Korean J Parasitol. 2013 Feb;51(1):9-17. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2013.51.1.9. Epub 2013 Feb 18.
2
Review of zoonotic parasites in medical and veterinary fields in the Republic of Korea.韩国医学和兽医学领域人畜共患寄生虫综述。
Korean J Parasitol. 2009 Oct;47 Suppl(Suppl):S133-41. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2009.47.S.S133.