He Shuchang, Zhang Aimin, Niu Qiao, Wang Sheng, Chen Yilan
Public Health School, Peking University, Beijing 100083, China.
Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2003 May;32(3):177-9.
In order to explore the impairment of Aluminum on the neurobehavioral, autonomic nervous function. Neurobehavioral test battery (NCTB) recommended by WHO and autonomic nervous system (ANS) function test recommended by Ewing DJ were conducted in 32 Al electrolytic workers and 34 controls. Results showed that the scores of confusion-bewilderment and tension-anxious in Al exposed workers were higher than that of control group, while the scores of POMSA, POMSD, POMSF and POMSV in Al-exposed group had no obvious change. The scores of DSY, PA and PAC were lower than that of control group. The scores of DSPF, DDSPB, DSP, SANN, SANP and BVR had no significant alteration. R-R interval variability of maximin ratio of immediate standing up, which reflects parasympathetic nervous modification ability in aluminum electrolytic workers, was lower than that of the control group. This implied that Al exposure had adverse impact on workers' mood state, neurobehavioral and parasympathetic nervous function.
为探讨铝对神经行为、自主神经功能的损害。对32名铝电解工人和34名对照者进行了世界卫生组织推荐的神经行为测试组合（NCTB）和尤因DJ推荐的自主神经系统（ANS）功能测试。结果显示，铝暴露工人的困惑-迷茫和紧张-焦虑得分高于对照组，而铝暴露组的POMSA、POMSD、POMSF和POMSV得分无明显变化。DSY、PA和PAC得分低于对照组。DSPF、DDSPB、DSP、SANN、SANP和BVR得分无显著改变。反映铝电解工人副交感神经调节能力的立即站立时最大最小比值的R-R间期变异性低于对照组。这表明铝暴露对工人的情绪状态、神经行为和副交感神经功能有不良影响。
