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Photosensitive erythema multiforme and erythema multiforme-like polymorphous light eruption.

作者信息

Calzavara Pinton P G, Venturini M, Capezzera R, Zane C, Facchetti F

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy Institute of Pathology, University of Brescia, Italy.

出版信息

Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2003 Jun;19(3):157-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0781.2003.00036.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Photosensitive erythema multiforme (EM) is a rare disorder. It usually occurs only if a herpes virus infection or ingestion of drugs precedes exposure to sunlight in selected patients.

METHODS

We report a 37-year-old man who had recurrent EM eruptions following sun exposures over a period of 20 years. Lesions were prevalently located on exposed skin, but unexposed skin and mucosa of the oropharynx were also affected. The patient had poor tolerance to sunlight and denied having herpes simplex infection or using drugs.

RESULTS

Provocative phototest induced clinically and histologically similar lesions at low dose thresholds of UVA (10 J/cm2) and UVB (100 mJ/cm2).

CONCLUSION

On the basis of clinical and histological findings and results of phototesting, a diagnosis of photosensitive EM was made. The EM-like variant of polymorphous light eruption is discussed in the differential diagnosis.

摘要

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