Milewska D, Swiderski W, Owczarek K
Zakładu Organizacji Ochrony Zdrowia, Instytutu Psychiatrii i Neurologii, Warszawie.
Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1992 Sep-Oct;26(5):637-47.
Hospitalization and death indices of patients admitted with cerebrovascular diseases were analysed on the basis of statistical cards filled by hospitals in a sample of 10% in patients in all Polish hospitals in the years 1979-1981 and 1986-1988. In these years a 40% rise was noted of the hospitalization indices and a 22% rise in the death rated caused by these diseases. On the other hand, the hospital death rate decreased from 32.2% to 27.9%. Higher hospitalization indices were found for males and for the urban population. The death rates and intrahospital mortality were higher for women but the standardized death rates, with the exception of oldest age group, were higher for men. A cause for concern is the rise of hospitalization indices for men and women and death rates in men aged 40-59 years which may indicate lowering of the age of threatening stroke.
基于波兰所有医院1979 - 1981年及1986 - 1988年期间10%患者样本的医院统计卡，对因脑血管疾病入院患者的住院和死亡指标进行了分析。在这些年份里，住院指标上升了40%，这些疾病导致的死亡率上升了22%。另一方面，医院死亡率从32.2%降至27.9%。男性和城市人口的住院指标更高。女性的死亡率和院内死亡率更高，但除最年长年龄组外，男性的标准化死亡率更高。令人担忧的是，男性和女性的住院指标上升以及40 - 59岁男性死亡率上升，这可能表明中风威胁年龄降低。
