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[三年期间城乡人口的卒中发病率和死亡率]

[Stroke incidence and mortality among urban and rural populations during the 3-year period].

作者信息

Polakowska M, Sznajd J, Rywik S, Malczewska-Malec M, Broda G, Magdoń M, Kuźmińska A, Goldsztajn P, Wagrowska H, Małecki M

机构信息

Zakładu Epidemiologii i Prewencji Chorób Układu Krazenia Instytutu Kardiologii w Warszawie.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 1990;47(5):438-43.

PMID:2267361
Abstract

In years 1984-1986 582 men and 338 women have been registered with clinical diagnosis of cerebral stroke. The respective numbers in the Tarnobrzeg province were 340 and 263. Preliminary diagnosis of cerebral stroke was confirmed according to criteria of registration in 82% of men or women from Warsaw and in 81% of men and 84% of women in the Tarnobrzeg province . Standardized incidence due to cerebral stroke was significantly higher in every of analysed years in the Warsaw population both among men and women in compare with that in the Tarnobrzeg province . In both population studied the incidence was significantly higher among men than among women. Standardized fatality during 28 days from the start of sickness was higher in the Tarnobrzeg province population than in the Warsaw population so far as both men and women are concerned. In both populations among men and women the most frequently diagnosis was acute disease of cerebral vessels.

摘要

1984年至1986年期间,共有582名男性和338名女性被临床诊断为脑卒中。塔尔诺布热格省的相应人数分别为340人和263人。根据登记标准,华沙82%的男性和女性以及塔尔诺布热格省81%的男性和84%的女性的脑卒中初步诊断得到了证实。与塔尔诺布热格省相比,华沙人群中每年因脑卒中的标准化发病率在男性和女性中均显著更高。在两个研究人群中,男性的发病率均显著高于女性。就男性和女性而言,塔尔诺布热格省人群发病后28天内的标准化死亡率高于华沙人群。在两个研究人群的男性和女性中,最常见的诊断是急性脑血管疾病。

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