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[肾综合征出血热患者的动脉高血压、其代谢方面及肾功能]

[Arterial hypertension, its metabolic aspects and kidney function in patients after hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome].

作者信息

Pimenov L T, Dudarev M V, Vasil'ev M Iu

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 2003;75(6):28-31.

Abstract

AIM

To characterize late convalescence after hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS), i.e. metabolic disorders and their relation with arterial pressure (AP) and renal function.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

202 HFRS convalescents were followed up with measurements of AP, purin, carbohydrate and lipid metabolisms, study of glomerular and tubular dysfunctions.

RESULTS

A stable rise of arterial pressure registered in 24% HFRS convalescents was associated with intraglomerular hypertension, affected concentration ability of the kidneys and tubular transport of beta 2-microglobulin in the presence of metabolic disorders: hyperuricemia, hyperinsulinemia and hyperlipidemia of type IIa. A significant correlation was found between arterial hypertension and renal dysfunction and metabolic disorders.

CONCLUSION

Late convalescence after HFRS is characterized by glomerular and tubular dysfunctions, persistent elevation of AP and hormonal-metabolic atherogenic and diabetogenic disturbances.

摘要

目的

对肾综合征出血热(HFRS)恢复期后期进行特征描述,即代谢紊乱及其与动脉血压(AP)和肾功能的关系。

材料与方法

对202例HFRS恢复期患者进行随访,测量其动脉血压、嘌呤、碳水化合物和脂质代谢情况,并研究肾小球和肾小管功能障碍。

结果

24%的HFRS恢复期患者动脉血压持续升高,这与肾小球内高压、肾脏浓缩功能受损以及在代谢紊乱(高尿酸血症、高胰岛素血症和IIa型高脂血症)情况下β2-微球蛋白的肾小管转运有关。动脉高血压与肾功能障碍和代谢紊乱之间存在显著相关性。

结论

HFRS恢复期后期的特征为肾小球和肾小管功能障碍、动脉血压持续升高以及激素-代谢性动脉粥样硬化和糖尿病性紊乱。

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