Hays R D, Revetto J P
RAND, Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138.
Alcohol Alcohol. 1992 Nov;27(6):685-95.
Ten previously published and two new MMPI-derived scales were compared with the short-form of the Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (SMAST-13) in terms of sensitivity and specificity at detecting alcohol disorder in a study of 100 alcohol out-patients, 100 mental health out-patients, and 100 college students. The SMAST-13 and the new MMPI-derived alcoholism scales performed best at detecting alcohol disorder on multiple criteria including the standard contingency table, relative efficiency, and receiver operator characteristic analyses. These conclusions, were found to be robust in separate analyses for males and females.
在一项针对100名酒精门诊患者、100名心理健康门诊患者和100名大学生的研究中，将之前发表的10个明尼苏达多相人格调查表（MMPI）衍生量表和2个新的MMPI衍生量表，与密歇根酒精筛查测试简表（SMAST-13）在检测酒精障碍方面的敏感性和特异性进行了比较。SMAST-13和新的MMPI衍生酒精量表在包括标准列联表、相对效率和接受者操作特征分析在内的多个标准上，在检测酒精障碍方面表现最佳。这些结论在针对男性和女性的单独分析中被发现是稳健的。
