Usami T, Saiki K, Nakae K, Kimura K, Nakamura Y
Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, Dokkyo University.
Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi. 1992 Sep;39(9):662-74.
A significant number of youth have obesity, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and diabetes mellitus which are major risk factors for C.V.D and I.H.D. and which frequently occur after maturity. Analysis of lifestyle factors show a strong relationship between a series of these factors, and life style practices as typified by time-saving, dietary practice such as convenience foods, insufficient exercises, as well as family history of C.V.D. Prompt establish next of a system for screening high risk children with these factors and a corresponding support system for guiding and instructing them, is indicated. Studies should be performed from the viewpoint of life-cycle health management for establishing an integrated examination system for circulatory diseases for screening to follow-up.
相当数量的年轻人患有肥胖症、高血压、高胆固醇血症和糖尿病,这些都是心血管疾病和缺血性心脏病的主要危险因素,且这些疾病常在成年后频繁出现。对生活方式因素的分析表明,一系列这些因素与生活方式行为之间存在密切关系,这些生活方式行为的典型表现为节省时间、食用方便食品等饮食习惯、运动不足以及心血管疾病家族史。有必要迅速建立一个针对具有这些因素的高危儿童的筛查系统以及一个相应的指导和教育支持系统。应从生命周期健康管理的角度开展研究,以建立一个用于循环系统疾病筛查至随访的综合检查系统。