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执业护士应该了解的关于处方药直接面向消费者广告的内容。

What nurse practitioners should know about direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription medications.

作者信息

Viale Pamela Hallquist

机构信息

Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, San Jose, California, USA.

出版信息

J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2003 Jul;15(7):297-304. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7599.2003.tb01312.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1745-7599.2003.tb01312.x
PMID:12929250
Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe the marketing strategies of direct-to-consumer (DTC) advertising and the risks, benefits, and potential influence on the prescribing practices of nurse practitioners (NPs).

DATA SOURCES

Journal articles, media sources, and clinical experience.

CONCLUSIONS

The effect of DTC advertising of prescription medications on NPs has not been well studied. Although there are studies that examine the effects of DTC advertising on physician prescribing as well as the effects of this practice on the consumer, opinions on the benefits of DTC advertising are varied.

IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE

NPs need to recognize the potential influence of DTC advertising and to be prepared to guide patients toward appropriate medication choices by participating in a partnership with patients. Health care providers, including NPs, need to work with the pharmaceutical industry to encourage accountability of DTC advertising, thus improving dissemination of correct information and promoting positive outcomes for health consumers and patients.

摘要

目的

描述直接面向消费者(DTC)广告的营销策略以及对执业护士(NP)处方行为的风险、益处和潜在影响。

数据来源

期刊文章、媒体资源和临床经验。

结论

处方药的DTC广告对NP的影响尚未得到充分研究。虽然有研究探讨了DTC广告对医生处方的影响以及这种做法对消费者的影响,但对于DTC广告益处的看法各不相同。

对实践的启示

NP需要认识到DTC广告的潜在影响,并准备好通过与患者建立伙伴关系来指导患者做出合适的药物选择。包括NP在内的医疗保健提供者需要与制药行业合作,以促进DTC广告的责任追究,从而改善正确信息的传播,并为健康消费者和患者带来积极结果。

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引用本文的文献

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2
Educating health professionals about drug and device promotion: advocates' recommendations.向卫生专业人员开展有关药品和器械促销的教育:倡导者的建议。
PLoS Med. 2006 Nov;3(11):e451. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0030451.
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Drug information resources used by nurse practitioners and collaborating physicians at the point of care in Nova Scotia, Canada: a survey and review of the literature.
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