Suppr超能文献

[是否有可能改进指导患者的医生的教学方法?对教师培训前后相同课程的比较分析]

[Is it possible to improve the teaching methods of physicians who instruct patients? Comparative analysis of the same courses given before and after teacher's training].

作者信息

Lacroix A, Assal J P

机构信息

Unité de Traitement et d'Enseignement pour Diabétiques, Hôpital Cantonal Universitaire, Genève, Suisse.

出版信息

Diabete Metab. 1992 Sep-Oct;18(5):387-94.

PMID:1292947
Abstract

The goal of the present study is to compare the pedagogic involvement of two groups of doctors, both of which were in charge of teaching the same courses to diabetic patients. Important structural differences were-shown exit between the two series of courses. The first group of ten doctors (who not undergone any pedagogic training) applied either ex-catedra teaching methods or proceeded by systematically asking questions to the patients. These scholastic methods led to passive attitudes in their patients in listening and replies to a large number of questions. In the second group of ten doctors (who had undergone pedagogic training) learning practices and a stimulating didactic material were used which resulted in more diversified and more attractive responses in the participation of the patients. Providing improved didactic means on the behalf of the doctors is aimed at obtaining better knowledge from patients who have themselves to assume the self-management of their treatment.

摘要

本研究的目的是比较两组医生的教学参与情况,这两组医生都负责向糖尿病患者讲授相同的课程。结果显示,这两组课程之间存在重要的结构差异。第一组的十名医生(未接受过任何教学培训)采用讲授式教学方法,或者通过系统地向患者提问来进行教学。这些学术性方法导致患者在倾听和回答大量问题时采取消极态度。第二组的十名医生(接受过教学培训)采用了学习实践和刺激性的教学材料,这使得患者在参与过程中给出了更多样化、更吸引人的回答。为医生提供更好的教学手段,旨在从那些需要自行承担治疗自我管理责任的患者那里获取更好的知识。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验