Withholding artificial feeding from the severely demented: merciful or immoral? Contrasts between secular and Jewish perspectives.
作者信息
Kunin J
机构信息
Zichron Yaakov 30900, Israel.
出版信息
J Med Ethics. 2003 Aug;29(4):208-12. doi: 10.1136/jme.29.4.208.
Abstract
摘要
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Withholding artificial feeding from the severely demented: merciful or immoral? Contrasts between secular and Jewish perspectives.不给重度痴呆患者进行人工喂食：是仁慈还是不道德？世俗观点与犹太观点的对比。
J Med Ethics. 2003 Aug;29(4):208-12. doi: 10.1136/jme.29.4.208.
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Overseeing research on therapeutic cloning: a private ethics board responds to its critics.监督治疗性克隆研究：一个私人伦理委员会回应批评者
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Rethinking the role of tube feeding in patients with advanced dementia.重新审视鼻饲在晚期痴呆患者中的作用。
N Engl J Med. 2000 Jan 20;342(3):206-10. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200001203420312.
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Tube feeding in patients with advanced dementia: a review of the evidence.晚期痴呆患者的管饲：证据综述
JAMA. 1999 Oct 13;282(14):1365-70. doi: 10.1001/jama.282.14.1365.
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Does artificial enteral nutrition prolong the survival of institutionalized elders with chewing and swallowing problems?人工肠内营养能否延长存在咀嚼和吞咽问题的机构养老老年人的生存期？
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 1998 May;53(3):M207-13. doi: 10.1093/gerona/53a.3.m207.
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Autonomy and paternalism in geriatric medicine. The Jewish ethical approach to issues of feeding terminally ill patients, and to cardiopulmonary resuscitation.老年医学中的自主权与家长式作风。犹太伦理对为绝症患者提供食物问题及心肺复苏问题的处理方式。
J Med Ethics. 1998 Feb;24(1):44-8. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.1.44.
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Ethically justified, clinically comprehensive guidelines for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement.经皮内镜下胃造口管置入术的伦理合理且临床全面的指南。
Lancet. 1997 Feb 15;349(9050):496-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)07369-2.
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The risk factors and impact on survival of feeding tube placement in nursing home residents with severe cognitive impairment.严重认知障碍的养老院居民中鼻饲管置入的危险因素及其对生存的影响。
Arch Intern Med. 1997 Feb 10;157(3):327-32.
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The use of living wills at the end of life. A national study.生前预嘱在生命末期的使用。一项全国性研究。
Arch Intern Med. 1996 May 13;156(9):1018-22.
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Guiding the hand that feeds. Caring for the demented elderly.引导施予援手之人。关爱老年痴呆患者。
N Engl J Med. 1984 Aug 9;311(6):402-4. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198408093110611.
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Artificial feeding--solid ground, not a slippery slope.人工喂养——坚实基础，而非滑坡险境。
N Engl J Med. 1988 Feb 4;318(5):286-90. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198802043180505.
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