Parsons T J, Power C, Manor O
Centre for Paediatric Epidemiology, Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, UK.
Arch Dis Child. 2003 Sep;88(9):793-4. doi: 10.1136/adc.88.9.793.
In the 1958 British birth cohort (n = 12,857 at age 7), breast feeding and BMI were unrelated in childhood. Breast feeding was protective against increased BMI at ages 16 and 33 years in females, and at 33 years in males, but this effect was markedly reduced and no longer significant after adjustment for confounding factors.
在1958年英国出生队列(7岁时n = 12857)中,母乳喂养与儿童期的体重指数无关。母乳喂养对女性16岁和33岁时以及男性33岁时体重指数增加具有保护作用,但在对混杂因素进行调整后,这种效应显著降低且不再显著。