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[铝共振双线跃迁概率的研究]

[Investigation on the transition probability of the aluminum resonant double lines].

作者信息

Song Yi-zhong, Li Zun-ying, Zhu Rui-fu, Wang Jian-hua

机构信息

Biomaterials Lab., Department of Material Science, Southern Zone, Shangdong University, Jinan 250061, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2002 Aug;22(4):545-7.

Abstract

In order to obtain the aluminum resonant double lines, Al I 396.15 nm and Al I 394.40 nm, we have recorded the time-resolved spectra of the plasma induced by Nd:YAG laser ablating metal aluminum in Ar, under the Ar ambient pressure 10 kPa, at 0.1 mm in front of the target, with laser pulse energy 145 mJ/pulse. Relative intensities of the double lines were acquired by integrating the area under the double lines, respectively. According to the ratio of the intensities of the double lines, the ratio of transition probability of the double lines was deduced, and contrasted with the theoretical value. As the result, we found they tally with each other exactly. Limited to our experimental condition, we could only estimate approximately the ratio of transition probability of the double lines. Further experiments were needed for precise measurements of respective transition probability of the double lines.

摘要

为了获得铝的共振双线,即铝Ⅰ396.15纳米和铝Ⅰ394.40纳米,我们记录了在氩气环境压力为10千帕、距靶材前方0.1毫米处,用钕:钇铝石榴石激光烧蚀金属铝在氩气中产生的等离子体的时间分辨光谱,激光脉冲能量为145毫焦/脉冲。通过分别对双线下方的面积进行积分来获取双线的相对强度。根据双线强度之比,推导出双线的跃迁概率比,并与理论值进行对比。结果发现它们完全吻合。限于我们的实验条件,我们只能大致估算双线的跃迁概率比。需要进一步的实验来精确测量双线各自的跃迁概率。

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