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迟发性脊椎骨骺发育不良(SEDL,MIM编号#313400)。

Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda (SEDL, MIM #313400).

作者信息

Savarirayan Ravi, Thompson Elizabeth, Gécz Jozef

机构信息

Genetic Health Services Victoria, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute and Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Eur J Hum Genet. 2003 Sep;11(9):639-42. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201025.

Abstract

Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda (SEDL) is a radiologically distinct, X-chromosome linked primary skeletal dysplasia characterised by disproportionate short-trunked short stature, dysplasia of the large joints (hip) and flattened thoracic and lumber vertebral bodies. Molecular basis for SEDL has been elucidated by the identification of various mutations (currently >30) in the SEDL gene from Xp22 region. The function of the SEDL protein is not known although it is speculated that it may participate in the ER-to-Golgi transport as part of a novel highly conserved multiprotein TRAPP complex.

摘要

迟发性脊椎骨骺发育不良(SEDL)是一种在放射学上有明显特征的、X染色体连锁的原发性骨骼发育不良,其特点是不成比例的短躯干矮小身材、大关节(髋关节)发育异常以及胸椎和腰椎椎体扁平。通过鉴定来自Xp22区域的SEDL基因中的各种突变(目前已超过30种),已阐明了SEDL的分子基础。尽管推测SEDL蛋白可能作为一种新型高度保守的多蛋白TRAPP复合体的一部分参与内质网到高尔基体的转运,但其功能尚不清楚。

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