婚前生育情况的变化：基于全国调查数据的证据
Relinquishment of premarital births: evidence from national survey data.
作者信息
Bachrach C A, Stolley K S, London K A
机构信息
Demographic and Behavioral Sciences Branch, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Md.
出版信息
Fam Plann Perspect. 1992 Jan-Feb;24(1):27-32, 48.
According to 1982 and 1988 NSFG data, unmarried white women are far less likely than they were in the early 1970s to place their children for adoption. The levels of relinquishment among black women have remained low throughout this period, and relinquishment among Hispanic women may be virtually nonexistent. Multivariate analysis of the determinants of relinquishment among unmarried non-Hispanic white women suggests that having a well-educated mother, being in school at the time of conception, having no labor force experience, and being older are positively associated with placing a child for adoption. Sons were found to be less likely to be relinquished than daughters.
根据1982年和1988年全国生育情况调查数据，与20世纪70年代初相比，未婚白人女性将孩子送养的可能性要低得多。在此期间，黑人女性的送养率一直很低，而西班牙裔女性的送养情况几乎不存在。对未婚非西班牙裔白人女性送养决定因素的多变量分析表明，母亲受过良好教育、怀孕时正在上学、没有劳动力经历以及年龄较大与送养孩子呈正相关。研究发现，儿子比女儿更不容易被送养。
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