使用强化制剂缓解酒精和鸦片戒断综合征。

Use of potentiated preparations to relieve alcohol and opium withdrawal syndromes.

作者信息

Aleksandrova N V, Gofman A G, Krylov E N, Epstein O I

机构信息

Moscow Institute of Psychiatry, Russian Ministry of Health.

出版信息

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2003 Jan;135 Suppl 7:163-6. doi: 10.1023/a:1024704913575.

DOI:10.1023/a:1024704913575

PMID:12949688

Abstract

The efficiency of potentiated preparations from ethanol and morphine hydrochloride in the therapy of patients with alcohol and opium withdrawal syndromes was compared in an open clinical trial. Potentiated ethanol relieved the major clinical manifestations, possessed hypnagogic properties, and reduced the severity of neurological and vegetative disorders in patients with the alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Potentiated morphine produced the anxiolytic, myorelaxing, and analgetic effects. Test preparations did not cause side effects.

摘要

在一项开放性临床试验中，比较了乙醇与盐酸吗啡强化制剂对酒精和鸦片戒断综合征患者的治疗效果。强化乙醇可缓解主要临床表现，具有催眠作用，并减轻酒精戒断综合征患者神经和植物神经紊乱的严重程度。强化吗啡具有抗焦虑、肌松和镇痛作用。受试制剂未引起副作用。