Berg-Weger Marla, Rauch Shannon M, Rubio Doris McGartland, Tebb Susan S
School of Social Service, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen. 2003 Jul-Aug;18(4):231-9. doi: 10.1177/153331750301800402.
Past research is varied in assessing the effect of caregiving on health, particularly caregivers in the postcaregiving phase. The variation may be due, in part, to methodological issues, including the use of health measures not psychometrically tested. The study examines the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF-36) health survey with 102 former caregivers whose family member was deceased for at least one year at the time of the study and had been identified as having Alzheimer's disease or a related disorder. The SF-36 measures eight dimensions of physical and mental health and has been tested on a variety of populations, though not with former daughter caregivers. Confirmatory Factor Analysis supported the factorial validity of the SF-36 for this population, indicating it is a promising tool for understanding postcaregiver health.
过去的研究在评估照护对健康的影响方面存在差异,尤其是处于照护后阶段的照护者。这种差异可能部分归因于方法学问题,包括使用未经心理测量学测试的健康指标。该研究对102名前照护者进行了医学结局研究简明健康调查问卷(SF - 36),这些前照护者的家庭成员在研究时已去世至少一年,且已被确诊患有阿尔茨海默病或相关疾病。SF - 36测量身心健康的八个维度,并且已在各种人群中进行了测试,不过未对前女性照护者进行测试。验证性因素分析支持了SF - 36在此人群中的因子效度,表明它是了解照护后健康状况的一个有前景的工具。