Gonzalez Enrique L, Bishop Roberta G, Bach John R
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark 07103, USA.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2003 Sep;82(9):721-4. doi: 10.1097/01.PHM.0000073831.97443.69.
This article describes a custom-molded patient-to-ventilator interface that permits mechanical ventilation via a tracheostomy site for patients for whom tracheostomy tubes can not be used because of severe cervical deformity. The nocturnal delivery of intermittent positive-pressure ventilation resulted in normalization of oxyhemoglobin saturation and end-tidal CO2 and alleviation of symptoms of alveolar hypoventilation. Thermoplastic patient-ventilator tubing interfaces can be constructed to permit ventilatory assistance for patients with tracheostomies who can not use tracheostomy tubes.
本文介绍了一种定制模制的患者与呼吸机接口，该接口允许因严重颈椎畸形而无法使用气管造口管的患者通过气管造口部位进行机械通气。夜间进行间歇性正压通气可使氧合血红蛋白饱和度和呼气末二氧化碳正常化，并减轻肺泡低通气症状。热塑性患者-呼吸机管路接口可以定制，以为无法使用气管造口管的气管造口患者提供通气辅助。
