Oztekin Haluk H
State Hospital, Karsiyaka, Izmir, Turkey.
Arthroscopy. 2003 Sep;19(7):E19-23. doi: 10.1016/s0749-8063(03)00689-3.
Popliteal cysts (Baker's cyst) are very common conditions in children. However, in the differential diagnosis of popliteal cysts in childhood, glomus tumor is the most infrequent diagnosis. This is a relatively uncommon soft tissue tumor that can occur at any age and any anatomic site, with a predilection for the subungual region. In the reported series, extradigital glomangiomas involving the knee are located in the patellar ligament, quadriceps tendon, patellar fat pad, and popliteal fossa. In this study, I present a second case of glomus tumor located in the popliteal fossa and misdiagnosed as a Baker's cyst. I also review the "around-the-knee glomus tumors" that have been discussed in the literature to date.
腘窝囊肿(贝克囊肿)在儿童中非常常见。然而,在儿童腘窝囊肿的鉴别诊断中,血管球瘤是最罕见的诊断。这是一种相对不常见的软组织肿瘤,可发生于任何年龄和任何解剖部位,好发于甲下区域。在已报道的病例系列中,累及膝关节的指外血管球瘤位于髌韧带、股四头肌肌腱、髌下脂肪垫和腘窝。在本研究中,我报告了第二例位于腘窝且被误诊为贝克囊肿的血管球瘤病例。我还回顾了迄今为止文献中讨论过的“膝关节周围血管球瘤”。