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胺碘酮对T波降支的影响。

Effect of amiodarone on the descending limb of the T wave.

作者信息

Smetana Peter, Pueyo Esther, Hnatkova Katerina, Batchvarov Velislav, Camm A John, Malik Marek

机构信息

Department of Cardiological Sciences, St. George's Hospital Medical School, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE, UK.

出版信息

Am J Cardiol. 2003 Sep 15;92(6):742-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(03)00845-2.

Abstract

Comparing patients treated after myocardial infarction with amiodarone or with placebo, we found a significant rate-dependent prolongation of TpTe interval in patients who received amiodarone. Patients who had arrhythmic death had significantly longer TpTe intervals than others on placebo but not on amiodarone. Assuming that TpTe reflects transmural repolarization heterogeneity, our findings suggest that heterogeneity and arrhythmic risk are increased by amiodarone. This contradicts the finding of decreased transmural repolarization heterogeneity by amiodarone and the appreciated antiarrhythmic efficacy of this drug.

摘要

比较心肌梗死后接受胺碘酮治疗或安慰剂治疗的患者,我们发现接受胺碘酮治疗的患者中TpTe间期存在显著的心率依赖性延长。发生心律失常性死亡的患者在接受安慰剂治疗时TpTe间期明显长于其他患者,但接受胺碘酮治疗时并非如此。假设TpTe反映跨壁复极异质性,我们的研究结果表明胺碘酮会增加异质性和心律失常风险。这与胺碘酮可降低跨壁复极异质性的发现以及该药物公认的抗心律失常疗效相矛盾。

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