Dragić S
Zavod za fiziologiju, Medicinski fakultet, Tuzla.
Vojnosanit Pregl. 1992 Nov-Dec;49(6):563-6.
Effects of sodium valproate in penicillin-induced epilepsy in rats have been described. To one group of rats penicillin was given I.P. (10(6) IU/kg) and to the another one it was given I.C. (100 IU). After development of grand mal sodium valproate was given I.P. to all rats except the control group. In the group receiving I.C. penicillin it has come to cessation of individual discharges and grand mal after valproate application. In the group receiving I.P. penicillin, valproate prevented only grand mal while individual discharges remained. It is obvious that much higher doses of penicillin are necessary for the development of the epileptic model if penicillin is given I.P.
已描述了丙戊酸钠对青霉素诱发的大鼠癫痫的影响。给一组大鼠腹腔注射青霉素(10⁶ IU/kg),给另一组大鼠脑室内注射青霉素(100 IU)。全身性癫痫大发作出现后,除对照组外,给所有大鼠腹腔注射丙戊酸钠。在接受脑室内注射青霉素的组中,应用丙戊酸钠后单个放电和全身性癫痫大发作停止。在接受腹腔注射青霉素的组中,丙戊酸钠仅预防了全身性癫痫大发作,而单个放电仍存在。显然,如果腹腔注射青霉素,要建立癫痫模型需要更高剂量的青霉素。