Neiva Flávia Cristina Brisque, Cattoni Débora Martins, Ramos José Lauro de Araújo, Issler Hugo
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
J Pediatr (Rio J). 2003 Jan-Feb;79(1):7-12.
This article aims at reviewing the relationship between early weaning and its consequences to oral motor development, focusing on the consequences to occlusion, breathing, and children's oral motor aspects.
A literature review based on Medline database from the early 60s up to 2001 was performed taking into consideration the following topics: pediatrics, dentistry and speech language pathology.
Based on this review of literature, we could verify that early weaning may lead to a proper oral motor development rupture, which may cause negative consequences to swallowing, breathing and speaking activities as well as malocclusion, oral breathing and oral motor disorders.
In addition to several benefits of breastfeeding, it contributes to a proper oral motor development and also avoids speech-language disorders, regarding oral motor system.
本文旨在综述早期断奶与其对口腔运动发育的影响之间的关系，重点关注对咬合、呼吸和儿童口腔运动方面的影响。
基于Medline数据库进行了一项文献综述，涵盖了从60年代初到2001年的相关内容，考虑了以下主题：儿科学、牙科学和言语语言病理学。
基于对文献的综述，我们可以证实早期断奶可能导致口腔运动发育的正常进程中断，这可能对吞咽、呼吸和说话活动以及错牙合、口呼吸和口腔运动障碍产生负面影响。
母乳喂养除了有诸多益处外，还有助于正常的口腔运动发育，并且在口腔运动系统方面避免言语语言障碍。
