Guimarães Anthony Erico, Lopes Catarina Macedo, de Mello Rubens Pinto, Alencar Jeronimo
Laboratório de Diptera, Departamento de Entomologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21045-900, Brasil.
Cad Saude Publica. 2003 Jul-Aug;19(4):1107-16. doi: 10.1590/s0102-311x2003000400032. Epub 2003 Sep 8.
A study of the mosquito fauna in the Iguaçu National Park focused on population behavior in four biotopes with different types of plant cover inside the Park. Systematic bimonthly diurnal and nocturnal human bait and Shannon trap captures were conducted in both forest and domiciliary environments over the course of 24 months. A total of 20,273 adult mosquito specimens belonging to 44 species were collected: Ochlerotatus serratus (10.3%), Haemagogus leucocelaenus (9.7%), Mansonia titillans (9.6%), and Chagasia fajardoi (8.8%) were the most frequently captured mosquitoes. Anopheles cruzii, Runchomyia theobaldi, Wyeomyia aporonoma, and Wy. confusa were captured almost exclusively in well-preserved areas with dense forest cover. Culex nigripalpus, Oc. pennai, Oc. serratus, Sabethes purpureus, and Sa. albiprivus were captured in three essentially sylvatic biotopes. Species captured in the forest areas around a dam were: An. albitarsis s.l., An. galvaoi, An. evansae, An. fluminensis, Coquillettidia venezuelensis, Cq. juxtamansonia, Wy. quasilongirostris, and Onirion personatum, Ch. fajardoi, Cq. fasciolata, Cq nitens, and Ma. titillans were the most frequently captured species in a residential area.
一项关于伊瓜苏国家公园蚊虫群落的研究聚焦于该公园内四种具有不同植物覆盖类型的生物群落中的种群行为。在24个月的时间里，在森林和居民区环境中，系统地每两个月进行一次白天和夜间的人工诱捕以及香农诱捕器捕获。共收集到20273只成年蚊虫标本，分属44个物种：锯齿伊蚊（10.3%）、白纹伊蚊（9.7%）、骚扰曼蚊（9.6%）和法氏查加斯蚊（8.8%）是捕获频率最高的蚊虫。克鲁兹按蚊、蒂氏朗孔蚊、阿波罗诺马伊蚊和混淆伊蚊几乎只在森林覆盖茂密的保存完好区域被捕获。黑须库蚊、佩氏伊蚊、锯齿伊蚊、紫萨氏蚊和白胫萨氏蚊在三个基本为森林的生物群落中被捕获。在一座大坝周围的森林地区捕获的物种有：白跗按蚊复合组、加尔沃按蚊、埃文斯按蚊、弗卢米嫩塞按蚊、委内瑞拉库蚊、近曼蚊库蚊、准长喙伊蚊和具饰奥尼蚊，法氏查加斯蚊、带纹库蚊、细纹库蚊和骚扰曼蚊是居民区捕获频率最高的物种。
