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估计具有未知断点的回归模型。

Estimating regression models with unknown break-points.

作者信息

Muggeo Vito M R

机构信息

Istituto di Statistica Sociale, Scienze Demografiche e Biometriche, Facoltà di Economia, Università di Palermo, 90121 Palermo, Italy.

出版信息

Stat Med. 2003 Oct 15;22(19):3055-71. doi: 10.1002/sim.1545.

Abstract

This paper deals with fitting piecewise terms in regression models where one or more break-points are true parameters of the model. For estimation, a simple linearization technique is called for, taking advantage of the linear formulation of the problem. As a result, the method is suitable for any regression model with linear predictor and so current software can be used; threshold modelling as function of explanatory variables is also allowed. Differences between the other procedures available are shown and relative merits discussed. Simulations and two examples are presented to illustrate the method.

摘要

本文探讨了在回归模型中拟合分段项的问题,其中一个或多个断点是模型的真实参数。为了进行估计,需要一种简单的线性化技术,利用问题的线性形式。因此,该方法适用于任何具有线性预测器的回归模型,从而可以使用当前的软件;也允许将阈值建模作为解释变量的函数。展示了现有其他程序之间的差异,并讨论了相对优点。给出了模拟和两个例子来说明该方法。

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