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[家庭因素对精神分裂症患者首次精神科住院的影响]

[Influence of family factors in the first occurrence of psychiatric hospitalization of patients suffering from schizophrenia].

作者信息

Barbaro B

机构信息

Katedry Psychiatrii A.M., Krakowie.

出版信息

Psychiatr Pol. 1992 Jan-Apr;26(1-2):78-85.

PMID:1298010
Abstract

The paper is an empirical verification of a thesis according to which inter-family factors decide, to a large extent, about the psychiatric hospitalization of patients suffering from schizophrenia. On examining a population of 48 patients hospitalized for the first time because of schizophrenia and their families, it turned out that the family slowness in reacting to psychosis (defining the changes in the patient's behavior as morbid, and looking for a medical assistance occurred too late) is connected with a particular constellation of the family factors "Sluggish" families are mainly those with a lack of feelings, or families "fighting by the child". Initiative of seeking the help was triggered by the patient's behaviour that, from sociological point of view, could be characterized as rebellion and alienation.

摘要

本文是对一个论点的实证验证,该论点认为家庭间因素在很大程度上决定了精神分裂症患者的精神病住院治疗情况。在对48名因精神分裂症首次住院的患者及其家庭进行调查时发现,家庭对精神病反应迟缓(将患者行为的变化定义为病态,寻求医疗帮助的时间过晚)与特定的家庭因素组合有关。“迟缓”的家庭主要是那些缺乏情感的家庭,或者是“为孩子争吵”的家庭。寻求帮助的主动性是由患者的行为引发的,从社会学角度来看,这种行为可被描述为叛逆和疏离。

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