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[空肠弯曲菌外膜蛋白图谱的SDS-PAGE研究在流行病学调查中的应用]

[Studies of outer membrane protein profiles by SDS-PAGE for Campylobacter jejuni in an epidemiological investigation].

作者信息

Hu L, Chen Z, Wang B

出版信息

Hua Xi Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 1992 Sep;23(3):280-3.

PMID:1298718
Abstract

The characteristics of outer membrane protein profiles of 41 strains of Campylobacter jejuni from various sources by SDS-PAGE was studied. Seven and nine OMP patterns were differentiated respectively by the presence or absence of six outer membrane protein bands and by the number and size of the molecular weight of the major protein bands. Comparing the OMP patterns of the strains from human with those from animals, the authors inferred that chickens and other animals might be one of the sources for the human infection of Campylobacter jejuni in this district. A comparison between the OMP patterns of the strains from diarrheic children and those from healthy carriers suggested that the pathogenesis of Campylobacter jejuni be possibly associated with the outer membrane proteins. Using the techniques, the authors studied the infection of Campylobacter jejuni in a nursery. The result showed the infection was sporadic and of multi-sources, as evidenced by the multi-patterns of the outer membrane protein profiles. It also indicates that the person-to-person transmission plays a significant role in the infection of Campylobacter jejuni.

摘要

采用十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)对41株来自不同来源的空肠弯曲菌外膜蛋白图谱特征进行了研究。根据6条外膜蛋白条带的有无以及主要蛋白条带分子量的数量和大小,分别区分出7种和9种外膜蛋白图谱类型。通过比较人源菌株和动物源菌株的外膜蛋白图谱,作者推断鸡和其他动物可能是该地区空肠弯曲菌感染人类的来源之一。腹泻儿童菌株与健康携带者菌株外膜蛋白图谱的比较表明,空肠弯曲菌的发病机制可能与外膜蛋白有关。作者运用这些技术对一家托儿所中空肠弯曲菌的感染情况进行了研究。结果显示,感染呈散发性且来源多样,外膜蛋白图谱的多种类型证明了这一点。这也表明人传人在空肠弯曲菌感染中起着重要作用。

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