Latini G, Pili G, Simeone G
Unità di Terapia Intensiva Neonatale, Brindisi, Italia.
Pediatr Med Chir. 1992 Nov-Dec;14(6):601-2.
The Guidelines for Perinatal Care define SGA or IUGR infants those with birthweight < 2500 g and below the tenth percentile for gestational age. In Brindisi's N.I.C.U. in the period from 1/07/1986 to 27/02/1992, 295 newborns were admitted with G.A. = 37.08 +/- 2.87 w (mean +/- s.d.), birthweight = 2013 +/- 505 g, length = 438 +/- 44 mm, head circumference = 307 +/- 31 mm. Among these 80.9% has been discharged in good conditions; 9.4% was discharged with some problems and 9.3% died. In hour Hospital the incidence of SGA at birth has been 1.83% in 1987, 2.13% in 1988, 2.1% in 1990 and 2.3% in 1991, in agreement with the literature's data. In the group of SGA infants, we have had 43.86% with symmetrical IUGR, 39.15% with asymmetrical and 16.98% with intermediate IUGR: In this study, besides, the Authors examine some of the main problems that affected the SGA newborns.
《围产期保健指南》将小于胎龄儿（SGA）或宫内生长受限（IUGR）婴儿定义为出生体重<2500g且低于胎龄第十百分位数的婴儿。在布林迪西的新生儿重症监护病房（NICU），从1986年7月1日至1992年2月27日，收治了295例新生儿，其孕周（GA）=37.08±2.87周（均值±标准差），出生体重=2013±505g，身长=438±44mm，头围=307±31mm。其中80.9%已康复出院；9.4%出院时存在一些问题，9.3%死亡。在本院，1987年出生时SGA的发生率为1.83%，1988年为2.13%，1990年为2.1%，1991年为2.3%，与文献数据一致。在SGA婴儿组中，43.86%为匀称型IUGR，39.15%为非匀称型，16.98%为中间型IUGR：此外，在本研究中，作者探讨了影响SGA新生儿的一些主要问题。
