Vietri F, Pulcini M, Guglielmi R, Belbusti M, Bruno A, Tombolini P, Palumbo P, Illuminati G
Istituto di Clinica Chirurgica IV, Università La Sapienza, Roma.
Riv Eur Sci Med Farmacol. 1992 May-Jun;14(3):171-6.
About 1 to 5 percent of patients affected by chronic obstructive venous disease of the lower extremity, are eligible to surgical treatment, by veno-venous bypass, for the relief of unerely invalidating symptoms. Indications to operation include a class II to III chronic venous insufficiency of the deep venous system, failure of medical treatment continued for at least 12 months, good patency of outflow axis, a significant gradient of pressure between discared and outflow axis, a good quality saphenous vein to be utilized for bypass. The case of an aged patient, successfully treated with a femoro-femoral venous bypass, associating an artero venous fistula, is presented and indications to the operation in the older patients, together with indication to and technical details of performing the fistula are discussed.
约1%至5%的下肢慢性阻塞性静脉疾病患者有资格接受手术治疗,即通过静脉-静脉旁路手术来缓解严重影响生活的症状。手术适应症包括深静脉系统II至III级慢性静脉功能不全、持续药物治疗至少12个月无效、流出道通畅、废弃血管与流出道之间存在明显压力梯度、有质量良好的大隐静脉可用于旁路手术。本文介绍了一位老年患者通过股-股静脉旁路手术成功治疗的病例,该手术同时建立了动静脉瘘,并讨论了老年患者的手术适应症以及建立瘘管的适应症和技术细节。