Rutkowski R
Kliniki Psychiatrii Sadowej Instytutu Psychiatrii i Neurologii, Warszawie.
Psychiatr Pol. 1992 May-Aug;26(3-4):287-300.
Research revealed that the only documented form of forced treatment was the use of mechanical restraining of patients. The frequency and circumstances of restraining patients were highly dependent on, among others, the structure of employment of hospital personnel. Research was conducted on 6962 patients from 6 psychiatric hospitals. It was revealed that during a month mechanical restraint was used with 5.5% of the patients. This percentage wavered from 1.6% to 8% in different hospitals. Isolation was not used at all. The frequency and circumstances of using force was significantly related to age, sex, marital status, the length of hospitalization and the diagnosis of the patient. Furthermore, the number of staff and the structure of employment in particular hospitals was important.
研究表明，唯一有记录的强制治疗形式是对患者使用机械约束。约束患者的频率和情况在很大程度上取决于医院工作人员的雇佣结构等因素。对6家精神病医院的6962名患者进行了研究。结果显示，在一个月内，有5.5%的患者被使用了机械约束。在不同医院，这一比例在1.6%至8%之间波动。完全没有使用隔离措施。使用武力的频率和情况与患者的年龄、性别、婚姻状况、住院时间和诊断结果显著相关。此外，特定医院的工作人员数量和雇佣结构也很重要。
