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用荧光抗体证明的同源血浆蛋白在年轻人体组织中的定位。

The localization of homolgous plasma proteins in the tissues of young human beings as demonstrated with fluorescent antibodies.

作者信息

GITIL D, LANDING B H, WHIPPLE A

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1953 Feb 1;97(2):163-76. doi: 10.1084/jem.97.2.163.

Abstract

Employing fluorescent antibodies for the detection of homologous plasma proteins in tissue sections, the distribution of plasma albumin, gamma-globulin, beta-lipoprotein, beta(1)-metal-combining globulin, and fibrinogen has been studied in the tissues of infants and children. Plasma albumin, gamma-globulin, and beta(1)-metal-combining globulin were found in many cells and particularly cell nuclei, connective tissues and interstitial spaces, lymphatics, and blood vessels. beta-Lipoprotein was found mostly in the nuclei of all cell types while fibrinogen was restricted largely to the lymphatic and vascular channels, connective tissues and the interstitial spaces. The widespread distribution of these plasma proteins in cells and connective tissues indicates the magnitude of the extravascular plasma protein pool which is in equilibrium with circulating plasma. Unfortunately, these results do not permit accurate localization of the sites of production of these plasma proteins, but do give some idea of their intimate relationship to the tissues.

摘要

利用荧光抗体检测组织切片中的同源血浆蛋白,研究了婴幼儿组织中血浆白蛋白、γ球蛋白、β脂蛋白、β(1)-金属结合球蛋白和纤维蛋白原的分布情况。在许多细胞尤其是细胞核、结缔组织和间质间隙、淋巴管及血管中发现了血浆白蛋白、γ球蛋白和β(1)-金属结合球蛋白。β脂蛋白主要存在于所有细胞类型的细胞核中,而纤维蛋白原主要局限于淋巴管和血管通道、结缔组织及间质间隙。这些血浆蛋白在细胞和结缔组织中的广泛分布表明了与循环血浆处于平衡状态的血管外血浆蛋白池的规模。遗憾的是,这些结果无法准确确定这些血浆蛋白的产生部位,但确实能让人对它们与组织的密切关系有所了解。

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