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单侧卵巢切除术、氟他胺治疗和人绒毛膜促性腺激素可逆转抗孕激素RU486对大鼠的无排卵作用。

Unilateral ovariectomy, flutamide treatment and HCG reverse the anovulatory action of antiprogesterone RU486 in rat.

作者信息

Tébar M, Sánchez A, Sánchez-Criado J E

机构信息

Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Córdoba, Spain.

出版信息

Rev Esp Fisiol. 1992 Dec;48(4):259-64.

PMID:1302895
Abstract

Administration of antiprogesterone RU486 (4 mg/day) from estrus through proestrus to cyclic rats blocked ovulation. Moreover, RU486 increased basal serum concentrations of LH, PRL, testosterone and estradiol, while it decreased basal serum concentration of FSH. Both unilateral ovariectomy and antiandrogen flutamide treatment, as well as an ovulatory injection of HCG in the proestrus afternoon partially reversed, the ovulatory blockade of RU486. These results indicate that both the decreased FSH concentration and the increased testosterone concentration, as well as the reduced ovulatory LH release are responsible for the anovulatory effects of RU486.

摘要

从发情期到动情前期,向周期性发情的大鼠每日注射4毫克抗孕激素RU486会阻断排卵。此外,RU486会提高血清中促黄体生成素(LH)、催乳素(PRL)、睾酮和雌二醇的基础浓度,同时降低血清中促卵泡生成素(FSH)的基础浓度。单侧卵巢切除、抗雄激素氟他胺治疗,以及在动情前期下午进行排卵性人绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)注射,均可部分逆转RU486的排卵阻断作用。这些结果表明,FSH浓度降低、睾酮浓度升高以及排卵性LH释放减少,共同导致了RU486的无排卵效应。

相似文献

1
Unilateral ovariectomy, flutamide treatment and HCG reverse the anovulatory action of antiprogesterone RU486 in rat.单侧卵巢切除术、氟他胺治疗和人绒毛膜促性腺激素可逆转抗孕激素RU486对大鼠的无排卵作用。
Rev Esp Fisiol. 1992 Dec;48(4):259-64.
2
Evidence that androgens are involved in atresia and anovulation induced by antiprogesterone RU486 in rats.雄激素参与抗孕激素RU486诱导大鼠卵泡闭锁和无排卵的证据。
J Reprod Fertil. 1993 Sep;99(1):173-9. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0990173.
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Hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis in cyclic rats lacking progesterone actions.缺乏孕酮作用的周期性大鼠的下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴
Biol Reprod. 1993 Apr;48(4):916-25. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod48.4.916.
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Ovary mediates the effects of RU486 given during proestrus on the diestrous secretion of luteinizing hormone in the rat.卵巢介导了在大鼠动情前期给予的RU486对动情后期促黄体生成素分泌的影响。
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Inappropriate ovarian feedback in basal gonadotropin secretion in 4-day cyclic rat treated with mifepristone: role of endogenous estradiol.米非司酮处理的4天周期大鼠基础促性腺激素分泌中卵巢反馈异常:内源性雌二醇的作用
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RU486-treated rats show endocrine and morphological responses to therapies analogous to responses of women with polycystic ovary syndrome treated with similar therapies.米非司酮治疗的大鼠对治疗的内分泌和形态学反应类似于接受类似治疗的多囊卵巢综合征女性的反应。
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Effect of RU486 injected on proestrous morning on LHRH, LH and 17beta-estradiol secretion during the estrous cycle in rat.动情前期早晨注射RU486对大鼠发情周期中促性腺激素释放激素、促黄体生成素及17β-雌二醇分泌的影响。
J Physiol Biochem. 1998 Jun;54(2):91-7.
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One day estrous cycle shortening induced by antiprogestagen RU486 administration in proestrus to 4-day cyclic rats.在发情前期向4天周期的大鼠施用抗孕激素RU486可导致一天的发情周期缩短。
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A possible dual mechanism of the anovulatory action of antiprogesterone RU486 in the rat.抗孕激素RU486对大鼠无排卵作用的一种可能的双重机制。
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Follicular and luteal progesterone synergize to maintain 5-day cyclicity in rats.卵泡期和黄体期的孕酮协同作用以维持大鼠的5天周期。
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