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[臀大肌肌皮瓣修复褥疮和溃疡]

[Repair of bedsores and ulcers with gluteus maximus musculocutaneous flap].

作者信息

Wu F X

出版信息

Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1992 Dec;8(4):293-4, 330.

PMID:1304963
Abstract

From 1984 to 1991, 5 cases of bedsores and 1 case of ulcer resulted from irradiation in gluteal region were repaired with gluteus maximus musculocutaneous flaps. All 5 cases of bedsores were the result of paraplegia. After a myocutaneous flap was transferred, the donor area was directly sutured without skin grafting. The excision wound in one patient reached 18 cm x 12 cm in size, however it was still repaired with total gluteus maximus musculocutaneous flap, and the donor area was also immediately closed with sutures. All of the patients were healed by first intention. For non-paraplegic patients it was deemed contra-indicated to use a total maximus gluteus musculocutaneous flap, and instead one half of the muscle was used, in order to avoid impairment of function of the hip joint.

摘要

1984年至1991年期间,采用臀大肌肌皮瓣修复了5例褥疮及1例因臀部放疗导致的溃疡。5例褥疮均由截瘫引起。转移肌皮瓣后,供区直接缝合,无需植皮。1例患者的切除创面大小达18 cm×12 cm,但仍采用全臀大肌肌皮瓣修复,供区也立即缝合。所有患者均一期愈合。对于非截瘫患者,为避免髋关节功能受损,认为禁忌使用全臀大肌肌皮瓣,而是使用一半的肌肉。

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