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[电话访谈:收集人口数据的方法策略]

[The telephone interview: the methodological strategy for collecting population data].

作者信息

Cassiani S H, Zanetti M L, Pelá N T

出版信息

Rev Paul Enferm. 1992 Jan-Apr;11(1):30-4.

PMID:1306290
Abstract

The interview by telephone is not an ordinary procedure to obtain investigation data. By knowing that is rarely used in Brazil, the study was planned aiming to: identify the individuals' characteristics who answer the sampled telephones; raise the interviews' statements about the operational technique and evaluate the telephone used as data collection procedure. The data indicate that most of the people who were interviewed, were females, between 30 and 40 years old and housewives. The interviewers considered between 30 and 40 years old and housewives. The interviewers considered the experience interesting, in despite of the difficulty to maintain people talking on the phone. The authors state that the interview by telephone is an efficient and fast way of bringing up data for investigation which aims to raise opinions about certain matters.

摘要

电话访谈并非获取调查数据的常规程序。鉴于其在巴西很少被使用,本研究旨在:确定接听抽样电话的个人特征;收集关于操作技巧的访谈陈述,并评估电话作为数据收集程序的适用性。数据表明,接受访谈的大多数人是30至40岁的家庭主妇且为女性。访谈者认为年龄在30至40岁之间的家庭主妇接受访谈很有意思,尽管很难让人们在电话里持续交谈。作者指出,电话访谈是一种高效快捷的数据收集方式,有助于获取关于特定问题的观点以进行调查。

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