Lantieri L, Raulo Y, Baruch J
Service de Chirurgie Plastique, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Creteil.
Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 1992 Oct;37(5):534-40.
This study was based on a series of 535 inflatable prostheses used for breast reconstruction or augmentation with a mean follow-up of 5.15 years. The authors specifically analysed the statistical correlation between underinflation and deflation due to late rupture. They demonstrated a statistically significant difference between the initial filling of the prostheses which subsequently deflated and the initial filling of all prostheses of the series. The mean filling of prostheses which subsequently deflated was 89% while the mean filling of all prosthesis in the series was 100%. The various pathologies are analysed according to the cosmetic or reconstructive indications. The two series, cosmetic and reconstructive, were homogeneous in terms of filling volume and deflation; the only difference concerned the age distribution. Patients undergoing breast reconstruction with a prosthesis were older than patients undergoing augmentation surgery for small breasts. The authors discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this type of prosthesis.
本研究基于535个用于乳房重建或增大的充气式假体,平均随访时间为5.15年。作者特别分析了因晚期破裂导致的充气不足与放气之间的统计相关性。他们证明,随后放气的假体的初始填充量与该系列所有假体的初始填充量之间存在统计学上的显著差异。随后放气的假体的平均填充量为89%,而该系列所有假体的平均填充量为100%。根据美容或重建适应症分析各种病理情况。美容和重建这两个系列在填充量和放气方面是同质的;唯一的差异在于年龄分布。接受假体乳房重建的患者比接受小乳房增大手术的患者年龄更大。作者讨论了这种类型假体的优缺点。