Samdal F, Amland P F, Skolleborg K C, Abyholm F
Plastisk kirurgisk avdeling, Rikshospitalet, Oslo.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1992 Jun 10;112(15):1971-3.
Since 1964 silicone breast prostheses have been implanted in 5 million women for breast reconstruction after cancer operations, to correct congenital deformities and for cosmetic reasons. There is no evidence in the literature of a correlation between silicone implants and breast cancer. Some authors claim that silicone implants reduce the reliability of mammography. Autoimmune diseases in patients with silicone mammary implants are reported in less than 40 cases. Most of these are localized or systemic scleroderma. An association with silicone implants has been suggested, but this suggestion has not been confirmed by scientific data.
自1964年以来,已有500万女性植入了硅胶乳房假体,用于癌症手术后的乳房重建、矫正先天性畸形以及出于美容目的。文献中没有证据表明硅胶植入物与乳腺癌之间存在关联。一些作者声称硅胶植入物会降低乳房X光检查的可靠性。硅胶乳房植入患者中报告的自身免疫性疾病不到40例。其中大多数是局限性或全身性硬皮病。有人提出与硅胶植入物有关联,但这一说法尚未得到科学数据的证实。