Sahoo P K, Tewari A, Chawla H S, Sachdev V
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 1992 Mar;10(1):37-44.
An epidemiological study on interrelationship between dental caries and sugar consumption conducted on 1265 children in the age of 5-15 years revealed a positive association of dental caries experience with total sugar exposures, between meal sugar exposures and at meal sugar exposures. As the total increased from 3 to 4 in a day, a corresponding jump of 1 deft+DMFT and 2 defs+DMFS was noted, which was clinically and statistically significant. It was deduced that total sugar exposures per day should be limited to 3, out of which two should be at meal time and one between meals.
一项针对1265名5至15岁儿童进行的龋齿与糖摄入量之间相互关系的流行病学研究表明，龋齿经历与总糖摄入量、餐间糖摄入量和就餐时糖摄入量呈正相关。当每天的总摄入量从3次增加到4次时，相应地，乳牙龋失补牙面数（deft）+恒牙龋失补牙面数（DMFT）增加1，乳牙龋失补牙数（defs）+恒牙龋失补牙数（DMFS）增加2，这在临床和统计学上均具有显著意义。由此推断，每天的总糖摄入量应限制在3次，其中两次应在就餐时摄入，一次在餐间摄入。
