Cook S D, Dalton J E
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112.
Alpha Omegan. 1992;85(4):41-7.
The mechanical and chemical properties of metals, such as titanium, titanium-based alloys and cobalt-based alloys, and ceramics, such as Bioglass and calcium phosphate, make them suitable for implant applications. However, several factors affect the biologic response to these implanted materials. The predominant tissue found at the implant interface is affected by implant stability, material biocompatibility, and implant design and implant placement into the surgical site. Improvements in implant design and surface preparation may improve implant longevity and fixation for all implants materials.
金属（如钛、钛基合金和钴基合金）以及陶瓷（如生物玻璃和磷酸钙）的机械和化学特性使其适用于植入应用。然而，有几个因素会影响对这些植入材料的生物学反应。在植入物界面发现的主要组织受到植入物稳定性、材料生物相容性、植入物设计以及植入物在手术部位的放置情况的影响。植入物设计和表面处理的改进可能会提高所有植入材料的植入寿命和固定效果。
