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气道异物的支气管镜检查:基于一个超大异物的考量

Bronchoscopy for airway foreign bodies: consideration based on an extraordinarily large one.

作者信息

Ohkouchi Y, Inomoto Y, Suzuki C, Ohtani I

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Fukushima Medical College.

出版信息

Fukushima J Med Sci. 1992 Dec;38(2):99-104.

PMID:1308481
Abstract

An extraordinarily large foreign body was lodged in the trachea of a 14-year-old boy. It was a rectangular piece of lead measuring 35 x 12 x 5 mm and was removed by a lower rigid bronchoscope introduced through a tracheostoma. Based on experiences of this and 6 other cases of tracheobronchial foreign body treated by this method, we discuss what approach should be used to extract tracheobronchial foreign bodies. We believe that lower bronchoscopy is still useful in removing foreign bodies very large or located in the peripheral bronchus, although it is used much less often today than before.

摘要

一个非常大的异物卡在一名14岁男孩的气管中。它是一块35×12×5毫米的矩形铅块,通过经气管造口插入的下部硬质支气管镜将其取出。基于该病例以及用此方法治疗的其他6例气管支气管异物病例的经验,我们讨论了应采用何种方法取出气管支气管异物。我们认为,尽管如今下部支气管镜的使用频率比以前低得多,但在取出非常大的或位于周边支气管的异物方面它仍然有用。

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