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小鼠实验性脾功能亢进

Experimental hypersplenism in mice.

作者信息

Fiala J, Viktora L, Jirásek A

出版信息

Physiol Bohemoslov. 1976;25(2):167-72.

PMID:131348
Abstract

The authors induced experimental hypersplenism in mice with repeated intraperitoneal injections of methylcellulose ("Tylosa", Messrs. Kabl). Detailed haematological tests of the peripheral blood, a cytomorphological examination of bone marrow and spleen from puncture material and histological tests of the bone marrow, spleen, lymph nodes, thymus, liver, kidneys and lung tissue of hypersplenic mice were carried out. Among the haematological results, apart from findings of marked erythrocyto-, leucocyto- and thrombocytopenia, attention is drawn to the finding, not previously described in the literature, of lowered osmotic resistance and elevated phagocytic activity of the leucocytes of hypersplenic mice.

摘要

作者通过反复腹腔注射甲基纤维素(“泰勒萨”,卡布尔先生公司)诱导小鼠实验性脾功能亢进。对外周血进行了详细的血液学检测,对穿刺材料的骨髓和脾脏进行了细胞形态学检查,并对脾功能亢进小鼠的骨髓、脾脏、淋巴结、胸腺、肝脏、肾脏和肺组织进行了组织学检测。在血液学结果中,除了明显的红细胞、白细胞和血小板减少外,还注意到脾功能亢进小鼠白细胞的渗透抵抗力降低和吞噬活性升高这一文献中未曾描述过的发现。

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